Higher Risk Anti-Terrorist Financing Screening

Higher Risk Anti-Terrorist Financing Screening (ATFS-HR)

Whether a foundation operates from the United States, Europe, Australia, or any other jurisdiction, implementing robust ATF screening protocols ensures compliance with evolving international standards set by bodies such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), protects against the severe penalties associated with inadvertent fund diversion, and preserves the integrity essential to effective philanthropy.

ATFS-HR represents Tier 2 in Paragon’s Four-Tier Due Diligence Framework and includes all steps performed under ATFS (Tier 1), with additional measures for elevated-risk contexts. It adds national and local sanctions screening through Dow Jones RiskCenter, terrorism-focused adverse media screening, state-ownership checks, and a deeper review of control relationships and policies affecting downstream partners (vendors, subcontractors, and, where relevant, subgrantees). ATFS-HR is applied when indicators such as higher-risk geographies, government ownership or control, multi-jurisdictional operations, registration inconsistencies, special foreign-funding registrations, or higher-risk banking corridors are present. ATFS-HR organizes its checks across four analytical dimensions—core organization risk signals, financial channels, downstream partners, and monitoring—to ensure proportionate coverage of all potential exposure points.

Information Collection and Verification
To initiate screening, Paragon obtains key organizational data directly from the grantee through the Organization Information Form. The form collects verified details on the organization’s legal name and registration, jurisdiction of operation, leadership, founders, board members, controlling or affiliated entities, and financial institutions. It also captures information on ownership and governance, any government or political affiliations, and special registration requirements for receiving foreign funds. These verified inputs—supported by registration certificates and other documentation—form the evidentiary basis for sanctions and watchlist screening across all relevant jurisdictions. For ATFS-HR, the information set also includes any available anti-terrorism policies, vendor/subcontractor (and, if relevant, subgrantee) selection and oversight policies, disclosures related to government ownership or control, payment-routing details, and clarifications needed to resolve local registry or multi-jurisdictional issues. The ATFS HR service includes the following anti-terrorist financing screening steps:

  • Screen names and information against global watchlists (OFAC SDN, TEL, EU, UK, UNSL, FBI, Interpol) and an expanded set of national and local sanctions/exclusion lists via Dow Jones RiskCenter (see Annex A for illustrative sources).
  • Conduct follow-up analysis on all watch list matches.
  • Obtain from the grantee and screen: the grantee’s legal name in English and language of origin, alternative names and acronyms, and current addresses in country(ies) of operations or residence.
  • Screen any alternate names and addresses for the grantee that can be identified on the grantee’s website.
  • Obtain from the grantee documents confirming its identity and current registration (e.g., registered association).
  • Obtain from the grantee a certified list of current key staff, board members, founders, controlling entities, financial institutions, and locations of operations; screen globally and against local/national lists via Dow Jones RiskCenter.
  • As needed, secure secondary information directly from the grantee to resolve any potential matches.
  • Identify state ownership or government control using Dow Jones RiskCenter sources; document control relationships as disclosed or verified.
  • Conduct terrorism-focused Adverse Media Screening (AMS) of the organization and declared banks using Dow Jones RiskCenter, helping identify early-warning indicators consistent with FATF guidance on enhanced due diligence.
  • Review anti-terrorism and vendor/subcontractor (and, if relevant, subgrantee) selection and oversight policies to assess downstream controls.
  • Screen declared banks against local/national lists; review payment-routing information to identify exposure via higher-risk corridors.
  • Incorporate geographic risk triggers to flag operations or counterparties in high-risk regions or municipalities and support escalation decisions.
  • Monitoring and ongoing grantee engagement follow the same procedures established in Tier 1, with escalations documented as needed in Tier 2.

Deliverable: ATFS-HR Report
Paragon provides a written ATFS-HR Report documenting all screening activities, matches, and resolutions, including results from global and local/national sanctions checks (Dow Jones RiskCenter), terrorism-focused adverse media screening, state-ownership review, bank and payment-routing checks, and policy reviews for anti-terrorism and downstream partner oversight. The report includes a detailed summary of findings, a “Review and Resolve” verification record, source documents, and confirmations of current registration or good standing, providing a defensible, audit-ready record for higher-risk engagements.

ATFS-HR Within Paragon’s Four-Tier Due Diligence Framework

ATFS-HR corresponds to Tier 2 of Paragon’s Four-Tier Due Diligence Framework. Tier 2 builds on Tier 1’s baseline sanctions and terrorism screening by adding national and local sanctions sources via Dow Jones RiskCenter, terrorism-focused adverse media screening, and verification steps related to state ownership, downstream controls, and financial channels. Tier 2 is selected when elevated risk factors are identified, and it provides a proportionate escalation path prior to Tier 3 (Integrity Review) and Tier 4 (Integrity Due Diligence).

Proven Track Record

Founded in 2012, Paragon has facilitated the vetting of thousands of grantees across more than 100 countries, including higher-risk jurisdictions identified by FATF, the OECD, and Transparency International. Our analyst-led process delivers practical cross-border due diligence and risk screening that evaluates mission alignment, governance, financial controls, sanctions and watchlist exposure, and country risk to help protect funder reputation. We provide structured, defensible documentation to support board oversight and strengthen cross-border giving.

Illustrative Dow Jones RiskCenter Sanctions/Exclusion Sources

The Dow Jones RiskCenter coverage includes national and local sanctions and terrorism lists issued by regulators and authorities across multiple jurisdictions:

Algeria National Terrorism List

AMLC (Philippines) UN 1373 Sanctions Freeze Order

Anti-Money Laundering Office (Thailand) Terrorism List

Australian Criminal Code Terrorist Organisation

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas AMLC Sanctions Resolutions

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Sanctions Memoranda

BFIU (Bangladesh) Section 18 of Anti Terrorism Act, 2009 List

Bulgarian Council of Ministers Terrorist Financing Sanctions

CAATSA Section 231(d) List Regarding the Defense Sector of the Government of the Russian Federation

Canada Regulations Establishing a List of Entities

Canada Regulations Implementing the United Nations Resolutions on the Suppression of Terrorism

Chinese Public Security Ministry Terrorist List

Côte d’Ivoire National Sanctions List

CSSF (Luxembourg) Sanctions List

Czech National Sanctions List

DFAT (Australia) – (multiple lists)

DFATD (Canada) (multiple lists)

European Council (EC) (multiple lists)

Egypt National Terror List

EU Embargoes On Arms And Related Materiel

FAU (Czech Republic) Ordinance 210/2008

FCDO (UK) Sanctions List – Asset Freeze

FCDO (UK) Sanctions List – Non Asset Freeze

Federal Financial Monitoring Services (Russia) – multiple lists

Federal Justice (Belgium) MB List

Federal Security Service (Russia) Terrorist Organisations List

Finland National Asset Freeze List

FIU (Trinidad and Tobago) High Court Orders for Freezing Terrorist Funds

FMS (Azerbaijan) Domestic Sanctions List

FNTT (Lithuania) Sanctions List

French Economy Ministry – multiple lists

Government of Russia – multiple lists

HKMA (Hong Kong) List

HM Treasury Consolidated List

HM Treasury Investment Ban List

Hong Kong Chapter 537 United Nations Sanctions Ordinance List

ICTY Public Indictment List

Israeli Defence Ministry Illegal Organisations List

Japanese Finance Ministry – (multiple lists)

Jersey Proscribed Terrorist Organizations

Jordan National Terrorists List

Kenya Prevention of Terrorism Act No. 30 of 2012 List

Kingdom of Bahrain National Terrorists List

Latvian National Sanctions List

List of Suspected Terrorists and Terrorist Organizations (DTTOT) Indonesia

Malaysian AML & Anti-Terrorism Financing Order 2014-Specified Entities

MAS (Singapore) – multiple lists

METI (Japan) Embargoes

MFAT (New Zealand) Autonomous Sanctions

Ministry of Defence (Sri Lanka) UN Regulations No. 1 of 2012

Ministry of Finance (Kazakhstan) Sanctions List

Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China) – Countering Foreign Sanctions

Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Estonia) Prohibition of the Provision of Services

MOJ (Taiwan) Anti-Money Laundering and Counter Terrorist Financing List

Monaco National Asset Freeze List

Morocco National Terrorism List

NACTA (Pakistan) Proscribed Organizations List

Netherlands Antiterrorist Sanctions Regulation 2007-II

New Zealand Police Designated Terrorists – multiple lists

Nigeria Sanctions List

NPSC (Japan) – Terrorist List

NPSC (Japan) – Weapons of Mass Destruction List

NSDC (Ukraine) Special Economic and Other Restrictive Measures (Sanctions)

OeNB (Austria) Ordinance DL 2/2002

OFAC (Office of Foreign Assets Control) – multiple lists

Polish Ministry of Finance – multiple lists

PPATK (Indonesia) Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction Funding List

Public Safety (Canada) Entities List

Qatar National Terrorist Designation List

RePET (Argentina) Public Registry of People and Entities Linked to Terrorist Acts and Financing

SECO (Switzerland) (multiple lists)

Serbia National Sanctions List

SFIS (Kyrgyzstan) – Terrorist, Extremist and Proliferation of WMD List

SFMS (Ukraine) List of Persons Related to Terrorist Activity

South Korea – multiple lists

Sweden Asset Freeze List

Tunisia National Counter-Terrorism Committee (CNLCT) List

Turkey Terrorist Asset Freeze List – Art. 6

Turkey Terrorist Asset Freeze List – Art. 7

UK – Sanctions Regulations – multiple lists

UK Proscribed Terrorist Group

UN SC Sanctions Committees Arms Embargoes

UN Security Council Resolution 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011) 2253 (2015) ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions List

UN Security Council (multiple lists)

United Arab Emirates National List of Terrorists

US Department of State – multiple lists

US Executive Orders (multiple)

US Terrorist Exclusion List

Uzbekistan National Terrorist Entities List

Vietnamese Public Security Ministry Terrorist List

Selected Clients

Greater Houston Community Foundation

The Rockefeller Foundation

Chicago Community Trust

Zoetis Foundation

Greater Kansas City Community Foundation

Marin Community Foundation

Douglas B. Marshall, Jr. Family Foundation

Rodan + Fields Prescription for Change Foundation

Whittier Trust

Communities Foundation of Texas

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